Key features of Ceylon
Ceylon is a language for writing large programs in teams.
It's elegant, extremely powerful, readable, and lots of fun.
Here's some of what's special about it.
Cross-platform execution
Ceylon programs execute on Java and JavaScript virtual machines, and can easily interoperate with native code, and take advantage of the huge library ecosystems of those platforms.
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Platform libraries
Ceylon provides a brand-new modular SDK, with elegant, cross-platform APIs for all the most common programming tasks.
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Modularity
Code is organized into packages and modules, and compiled to module archives.The tooling supports a system of module repositories, with Ceylon Herd as its social focus point.
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Tooling
Ceylon has a full-featured Eclipse-based IDE and excellent command-line tools, with support for modularity baked right in.
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The ceylon
command is a real Swiss Army knife, with an open plugin architecture.
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Powerful type system
The type system is especially clean, elegant, and powerful, featuring intersection and union types as basic building blocks, along with enumerated types and type aliases.
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Object-oriented programming
Programming with objects is a breeze. Everything is an object, even numeric values, even the null value, even a function or class. Handle collections with higher-order functions and comprehensions, and an elegant streams API. Model difficult relationships with mixin inheritance.
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Type inference, flow-sensitive typing, and typesafe null
Ceylon is more typesafe than other languages, but you write down fewer types: the
language features
local
type inference,
flow-sensitive typing, a typesafe null
value, and a typesafe switch
statement.
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Simplified generics with fully-reified types
Generics that don't suck: Ceylon "fixes" generics with declaration-site covariance and contravariance, reified type arguments, and principal instantiation inheritance.
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Ceylon's reified generics even allow us to inspect runtime type arguments in the debugger.
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Typesafe metaprogramming
Annotations, a typesafe metamodel, and reified generics are the foundation of Ceylon's unique approach to typesafe runtime metaprogramming, which makes framework development a pleasure.
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To learn more, start with the quick introduction.